Missing teeth can cause significant problems in a person’s life, from affecting their self-esteem to impacting their ability to eat and speak properly. Despite the availability of alternatives, dental implants have gained popularity in recent years due to their many advantages for replacing missing teeth. However, the thought of a surgical or invasive procedure may make some individuals anxious. In this blog post, we will explain what you can expect before and after dental implant treatment, including the benefits of this procedure, the potential risks, and the cost.
What is a dental implant?
A dental implant is a titanium post that’s embedded into the jawbone to replace one or more missing teeth. A custom-made crown is attached to the implant, resulting in a tooth that’s both aesthetically pleasing and functional. By acting as a stable anchor for the replacement tooth, the implant allows for improved chewing and other everyday activities. It’s an excellent alternative for individuals who have experienced tooth loss due to gum disease, tooth decay, or dental trauma.
Benefits of Dental Implants
There are numerous benefits to dental implants, including:
• Improved confidence and self-esteem: Dental implants look and feel just like natural teeth, restoring a person’s smile and boosting their confidence.
• Long-term durability: Depending on the patient’s oral care routine, dental implants can last for decades or even a lifetime.
• Easier eating and speaking: Dental implants are securely anchored into the jawbone, providing stability for everyday activities such as eating and speaking.
• Improved oral health: Unlike traditional dentures, dental implants do not require removing surrounding healthy teeth, which can help maintain a person’s overall oral health.
Available options for dental implants
There are several options for dental implants available, depending on the patient’s needs and budget.
• Single tooth implant: This type of implant is used to replace one missing tooth.
• Implant bridge: An implant bridge is used to replace multiple teeth in a row. It consists of two or more individual implants with an artificial tooth connected between them.
• Implant-supported denture: An implant-supported denture is used to replace a full arch of teeth and typically requires several implants for stability.
Types of dental implants
- Endosteal Implants
Regarding dental implants, endosteal implants take the crown as the most popular choice. These implants are directly placed into the jawbone and provide support for a tooth, dental bridge, or denture.
- Subperiosteal Implants
Subperiosteal implants are a suitable alternative to endosteal implants for patients with insufficient bone height or those unable to undergo a bone graft. These implants are positioned above the jawbone yet below the gum, resulting in a secure and comfortable fit.
- Mini Implants
Mini implants are smaller than traditional endosteal implants and are typically used to support a single tooth or a dental bridge. They can also be used to stabilise a lower denture.
- All-on-Four Implants
All-on-four implants are placed in the jaw bone and are used to support an entire set of upper or lower teeth, also known as a full arch restoration. This type of implant is ideal for patients who have lost all their natural teeth.
- Zygomatic Implants
Zygomatic implants are fixed in the cheekbone and are used to support an upper denture. This type of implant is ideal for patients who have lost all of their natural teeth and do not have enough bone height in their upper jaw for an endosteal implant.
- Transosseous Implants
Transosseous implants are placed through the gums and into the jawbone. They are typically used for patients with previous failed dental implant surgery.
Before dental implants
Before commencing treatment, patients must undergo an initial consultation with their dentist. At the appointment, the dentist will thoroughly evaluate your oral health and overall well-being. Based on the assessment, the dentist will then recommend a personalised course of action. They may also take X-rays or CT scans of the jawbone in order to determine if dental implants are the best option for you. He will also check the status of your bone density to decide if you are going to need additional procedures such as bone grafting. If he decides to proceed with the implant surgery, the dentist will provide you with information about the procedure and discuss any potential risks or complications.
During the dental implant procedure
The process of getting dental implants generally involves multiple appointments. At the first one, a local anaesthetic is administered, and a small incision is made in the gums to expose the jawbone. The implant is then placed into the pre-drilled hole and secured with screws. Finally, the incision is closed with sutures.
After dental implants
Once the implant has been placed, it will need to heal and integrate into the jawbone over several weeks or months. During this time, a temporary crown may be used to protect the implant while it heals. Once healed, an abutment (a connector piece) will be placed on the implant, and the permanent crown can be attached.
Following the procedure, patients may experience minor discomfort, swelling, and bruising. These symptoms should subside after a few days. Patients must also adhere to a strict oral hygiene routine at home to maintain their dental implants.
How long do dental implants take to heal?
The recovery period after dental implant surgery is typically short with minimal discomfort. The duration of healing depends on factors such as the patient’s oral health and the type of procedure involved, taking anything from a few weeks to several months.
Risks associated with dental implants
Although dental implants are generally safe and successful, there is always a risk of complications. Potential risks include:
1. Infection: If bacteria enter the implant site, it can cause an infection.
2. Nerve damage: Damage to the nerves in the jawbone can lead to numbness or tingling in the lips, gums, and chin.
3. Rejection: In rare cases, the body may reject the implant due to allergies or other issues.
4. Damage to surrounding teeth: If the implant is placed too close to existing teeth, it can damage them.
Tips for caring for your dental implants
- Brush and floss your implant daily:
It is important to brush and floss your dental implants regularly in order to maintain optimal oral health. Regular dental check-ups are paramount to maintaining good oral health. It’s recommended that you visit your dentist twice yearly for a professional cleaning and check-up.
- Avoid hard foods:
Foods with a hard or crunchy texture – such as popcorn, nuts, or ice – pose a risk to the implant and neighbouring teeth and can cause damage over time.
- Avoid smoking:
Tobacco is known to heighten the risk of dental implant complications like infection, bone loss, and nerve damage. It’s best to avoid smoking if you’re looking for successful dental implant outcomes.
- Wear a mouthguard while playing sports:
A custom-fitted mouthguard can help to protect your implants from damage while participating in sports or other physical activities.
The cost of dental implants
Dental implants cost may raise some concerns for patients. It’s important to note that dental implant costs vary depending on several factors, such as the complexity of the case, the location of the dental office, and the materials used for the implant post and crown. Generally speaking, dental implants can start at $3000 for a single implant. While the initial cost of dental implants may seem high, it’s essential to factor in the long-term benefits and potential cost savings. Unlike other tooth replacement options, dental implants can last a lifetime with proper care, making them a valuable investment in your oral health. At the end of the day, speaking with a dentist to fully understand the cost and options available is the best way to determine if dental implants are a feasible solution for you.
Are dental implants covered by insurance?
As with many medical procedures, the answer is not always straightforward. While some insurance providers do cover dental implants, others may not. However, there are options available to make dental implants more affordable, such as payment plans and financing. Ultimately, the best way to determine if dental implants are covered by your insurance is to speak with your provider directly.
Conclusion:
Dental implants offer a superior solution for anyone seeking to replace missing teeth. Proper care promises life-long benefits, including heightened self-confidence, a better eating and speaking experience, and improved oral health. While there is some initial cost involved with dental implant surgery, the long-term benefits make it an excellent investment in your oral health.
If you’re contemplating dental implants, call us now to schedule a consultation. Our experts will address any queries you might have and assist you in deciding if dental implants are the optimal choice for you. We’re excited to be a part of restoring your smile!
Note: Any surgical or invasive procedure carries risks. Before proceeding, you should seek a second opinion from an appropriately qualified health practitioner.
References:
- https://www.healthline.com/health/dental-and-oral-health/dental-implant-procedure#cost
- https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/dental-implant#:~:text=The%20dental%20implant%20is%20fitted,the%20new%20tooth%20or%20teeth.